Applications
|
Palladium on
Carbon
(Pd/C) |
Platinum on
Carbon
(Pt/C) |
Ruthenium
on Carbon (Ru/C) |
Pt+Pd on Carbon
(Pt-Pd/C) |
3% |
5% |
10% |
15% |
20% |
1.5% |
3% |
5% |
1% |
3% |
5% |
1/4 |
2/8 |
1
|
Saturation of Aromatics
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
|
2
|
Hydrogenation of Acetylenes to Paraffins
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
3
|
Hydrogenation of Aliphatic Aldehydes to Alcohols
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
•
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
4
|
Hydrogenation of Aromatic Aldehydes to Alcohols
|
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
Hydrogenation of Aromatic Aldehydes to Aydrocarbons
|
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
Hydrogenation of Anilines to Cyclohexylamine
|
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
Hydrogenation of Anilines to Dicyclohexylamines
|
|
•
|
|
|
|
•
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
Hydrogenation of Carbocyclic aromatics to Cycloparaffins
|
|
•
|
|
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
Hydrogenolysis of Benzyl Compounds to Aromatic Hydrocarbons
|
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
Reductive Alkylation
|
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
Reductive Alkylation of Haloanilines
|
|
•
|
|
|
|
•
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
Reductive Alkylation of Halonitroaromatics
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
Dehydrohalogenation of Aliphatic and Aromatic Halocompounds
|
•
|
•
|
•
|
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
Hydrogenation of Hydrazones to Hydrazines
|
|
•
|
|
|
|
•
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
Hydrogenation of Imines to Amines
|
|
•
|
|
|
|
•
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
Hydrogenation of Aromatic Ketones to Alcohols
|
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
Hydrogenation of Aromatic Ketones to Hydrocarbons
|
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
Hydrogenation of Aliphatic Nitriles to Primary Amines |
|
•
|
• |
|
|
• |
• |
• |
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
Hydrogenation of Aliphatic Nitriles to Tertiary Amines |
|
•
|
• |
|
|
• |
• |
• |
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
Hydrogenation of Aromatic Nitriles to Benzylamines |
|
• |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
Hydrogenation of Aromatic Nitriles to Aldehydes
|
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
|
Hydrogenation of Aromatic Nitriles to Dibenzylamines
|
|
|
|
|
|
•
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
|
Hydrogenation of Nitroaromatic Compounds to Anilines
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
•
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
|
Hydrogenation of Nitroaromatic Compounds to Aromatic Hydroxylamines
|
|
•
|
|
|
|
•
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
|
Hydrogenation of Nitroaromatic Componds to Aminophenols
|
|
|
|
|
|
•
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
26
|
Hydrogenation of Nitrosoaromatic Compounds to Anilines
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
•
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
|
Hydrogenation of Olefin to Paraffins
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
•
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
Hydrogenation of Oximes to Secondary Amines
|
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29
|
Hydrogenation of Oximes to Hydroxylamines
|
|
|
|
|
|
•
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
Hydrogenation of Oxiranes
|
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31
|
Hydrogenation of Phenols to Cyclohexanones
|
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32
|
Hydrogenation of Pyridines to Piperidines
|
|
•
|
|
|
|
•
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
|
Hydrogenation of Aromatic Ketones to Aliphatic Alcohols
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
34
|
Hydrogenation of Fatty Acids
|
•
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35
|
Hydroxylamine Synthesis
|
|
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
•
|
•
|
36
|
Hydrogenation of Fattty Ketones to Alcohols
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
•
|
•
|
•
|
|
|
37
|
Saturation of Halovinyl Compounds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
|
38
|
Saturation of Propenyl Compounds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
|